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KLM Royal Dutch Airlines
KLM Royal Dutch Airlines (Koninklijke Luchtvaart Maatschappij) is the national flag carrier of the Netherlands and holds the distinction of being the oldest airline in the world still operating under its original name. Founded on October 7, 1919, the airline is headquartered in Amstelveen, with its primary global hub located at Amsterdam Airport Schiphol (AMS).
Ownership and Group Structure
- Air France-KLM Group: In 2004, KLM merged with Air France to form the Air France-KLM Group, one of the largest airline groups in Europe. Despite the merger, both carriers maintain their own distinct brands, liveries, and hubs.
- Shareholding: As of early 2026, the group ownership includes the French State (approximately 28%) and the Dutch State (9.1%), alongside other major investors like CMA CGM and Delta Air Lines.
- Subsidiaries: The KLM Group includes KLM Cityhopper for regional European flights, the low cost carrier Transavia, and the cargo operator Martinair.
Fleet and Sustainability
- Aircraft: KLM operates a mainline fleet of over 110 aircraft. For long haul routes, it utilizes Boeing 777 and Boeing 787 Dreamliners. Its short and medium haul fleet is currently undergoing a major transition from Boeing 737s to the newer Airbus A321neo to improve fuel efficiency.
- Sustainability Focus: The airline is a leader in sustainable aviation initiatives, investing heavily in Sustainable Aviation Fuel (SAF) and carbon offset programs to reduce its environmental footprint.
Global Network and Alliances
- SkyTeam Alliance: KLM is a founding member of the SkyTeam global alliance, partnering with airlines such as Delta Air Lines, Air France, and Korean Air to provide seamless travel to over 1,000 destinations.
- Destinations: The airline directly serves more than 160 destinations across six continents, including major markets in North America, South America, Africa, and Asia.
- Loyalty Program: It shares the Flying Blue frequent flyer program with Air France, allowing passengers to earn and redeem miles across the entire SkyTeam network.
Service and Recognition
- Travel Classes: Passengers can choose between World Business Class (featuring lie flat seats and iconic Delft Blue miniature houses), Premium Comfort Class, and Economy Class.
- Ratings: KLM is consistently certified as a 4-Star Airline by Skytrax for its airport and onboard product quality.
iata code: KL
established
1920
HUBS:
Amsterdam (AMS)
MILEAGE PROGRAM:
Flying Blue
ALLIANCE:
SkyTeam
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